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ACCA FM科目习题解析

普通 来源:正保会计网校 2019-12-25

Park Co is based in a country whose currency is the dollar ($). The company regularly imports goods denominated in euro(€)and regularly sells goods denominated in dinars. Two of the future transactions of the company are as follows:

Three months:

Paying €650,000 for imported goods

Six months:

Receiving 12 million dinars for exported capital goods

Park Co has the following exchange rates and interest rates available to it:


Bid

Offer

Spot exchange rate (dinars per $1):

57·31

57·52

Six-month forward rate (dinars per $1):

58·41

58·64

Spot exchange rate (€ per $1):

1·544

1·552

Three-month forward rate (€ per $1):

1·532

1·540


Six-month interest rates:




Borrow

Deposit

Dinars

4.0%

2.0%

Dollars

2.0%

0.5%

The finance director of Park Co believes that the upward-sloping yield curve reported in the financial media means that the general level of interest rates will increase in the future, and therefore expects the reported six-month interest rates to increase.

What is the future dollar value of the dinar receipt using a money market hedge?

A $197,752

B $201,602

C $208,623

D $210,629

【解析】

题目说的是六个月后收到外币dinars,那么我们要做的就是现在借入外币dinars,本息和正好等于要收的钱12 million,所以要借入的钱×(1+4%)=12million dinars,可得要借入dinars是11538461.5;

然后把借入的dinars换成本币美元,卖出dinars买美元,现货市场美元的买入价57.52,所以美元是11538461.5/57.52=200599.12;

拿着这些美元在本国市场投资,200599.12×(1+0.5%)=201602.

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