很多人报考ACCA大都是想在毕业后可以入职到一家大型的企业当中,但如果你想进入外资企业或大型跨国公司,那熟练掌握专业的财务英语知识则是一个必不可少的挑战。为了能够更好地胜任这样的岗位和职责,我们先来搞定这些至基本的财务报表中的专业词汇吧。
资产负债表相关的财务词汇
Balance Sheet Related Vocabulary
资产相关的科目 Asset Related Accounts
流动资产:Current Assets
货币资金:Cash and Bank
银行存款:Bank Deposits
交易性金融资产:Transactional financial assets
应收票据:Notes Receivable
应收账款:Accounts Receivable
坏账准备:Bad Debt Reserve
预付款项:Advance Payment
其他应收款:Other Receivable
存货:Inventory
一年内到期的非流动资产:Non-current Asset Matured within One-Year
非流动资产:Non-Current Asset
固定资产:Fixed Asset
固定资产清理:Liquidation of Fixed Asset
在建工程:Construction-in-progress
无形资产:Intangible Asset
长期股权投资:long-term equity investments
可供出售金融资产:Financial assets available for sale
持有至到期投资:held-to-maturity security investment
商誉:Goodwill
长期待摊费用:Long-term Deferred Expenses
递延所得税资产:Deferred Income-tax Asset
负债相关的科目 Liability-related Accounts
流动负债:Current Liability
短期借款:Short-term Loan
应付票据:Notes Payable
应付账款:Accounts Payable
预收款项:Deposit Received
应付职工薪酬:Salary Payable
应交税费:Tax Payable
其他应付款:Other Payable
应付利息:Interest Payable
应付股利:Dividend Payable
一年内到期的非流动负债:Non-current Liability matured within One year
非流动负债:Non-Current Liability
长期借款:Long-term Loan
应付债券:Bond Payable
递延收益:Deferred Income
与所有者权益相关的科目 Shareholder’s Equity -related Accounts
实收资本:Paid-in Capital
资本公积:Capital Reserve
盈余公积:Earned Surplus
未分配利润:Undistributed Profit
利润表相关的财务词汇
Income Statement Related Vocabulary
销售收入与成本 Sales Revenue and Cost
利润表 / 损益表:Income Statement / Profit & Loss (P&L)
营业收入 / 销售收入:Revenue / Sales Revenue
销售折扣与折让:Sales Discount and Allowance
净收入:Net Revenue
营业 / 销售成本:Cost of sales / Cost of good sold
营业税金及附加:Sales Taxes and surtax / additional tax
销售费用: Selling Expenses
以上就是小编给大家总结的利润表和资产负债变的相关词汇,要想顺利进入四大,进入各大跨国企业的同学们一定要记牢!如在学习的过程中遇到任何问题,欢迎点击在线咨询!如需了解或报考3月ACCA,欢迎点击下方按钮申请预评估,我们将有专业的辅导老师为你联系,为你提供专业的注册、报考指导答疑服务。
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