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2012年职称英语考试复习:词汇选项(一)

2011-11-09 13:42  来源:外语教育网

  1. Her novel depicts a futuristic America.

  A. writes B. sketches  C. describes D. indicates

  C. 分析:借助搭配结构"her novel……"判断C((小说)描述……)是答案。

  sketch v.画略图;写提纲

  indicate vt.指出, 显示, 象征, 预示

  2. The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.

  A. view B. sight C. look D. point

  A. 考察常见词。解题思路:借助搭配借题。参考解题技巧:形相近的往往不是解。

  Sight: n.视力, 视觉, 眼界, 观看, [常用复]名胜; 风景

  at first sight 一见就……, 初次看见时

  at the sight of 一看见就……

  be in/within sight看得见, 在眼前

  catch [have, gain, get] sight of发现, 看出

  come in[into] sight呈现在眼前

  3. The union representative put across her argument very effectively.

  A. explained B. invented C. considered D. accepted

  A. 考察常见动词短语结构。解题思路:借助搭配结构解题

  put across vt. 解释;表达

  e.g. Im not putting my meaning across very well.

  我未把我的意思解释清楚。

  补充:

  put forward: vt. 提出(意见、建议); 推荐;提名;推举

  In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low.

  1860年,一个名叫威廉.娄的英国人提出了一项更好的计划。

  put in vi. 打断;插嘴

  e.g. 'Dont forget us,' she put in. "别忘了我们,"她插嘴道。

  put off vt. 延期;推迟

  e.g. Dont put off until tomorrow what can be done today.

  今日可做的事不要拖到明天。

  put up with vt. 忍受;忍耐;受苦

  e.g. That woman, as a housewife, has a lot to put up with.

  那个女人是个家庭主妇不得不忍受许多烦恼。

  4. The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters

  A. function B. ability C. power D. volume

  D. 考察常见多义词。解题思路:借助搭配结构解题。

  补充:

  Capable: adj.有才能的, 有能力的; 可容纳的, 有资格的

  e.g. a room capable of 20 people可容纳20人的房间

  e.g. He is capable of judging art.他具有鉴赏艺术的能力。

  5. He has a habit of scanning the morning papers while eating breakfast.

  A. looked up   B. looked down  C. looked into  D. looked over

  D/C. 分析:借助短语构成成分基本含义解题。

  look up v.向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 查寻

  look down v.俯视

  look into v. 向……的里面看, 窥视; 浏览

  look over 翻阅,浏览 (over adv.结束, 越过, 从头到尾)

  look back v.回顾, 倒退

  go over v.(渡过……)转变, (对……进行)仔细检查, 复习

  come over v.过来

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