第一部分:词汇选项(第1-5题,每题1分。共5分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.
A.doubt
B.anger
C.love
D.surprise
2.I want to provide my boys with a decent education.
A.speeial
B.private
C.good
D.general
3.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.
A.polite
B.similar
C.usual
D.bad
4.There was a profound silence after his remark.
A.short
B.deep
C.proud
D.sudden
5.The document was compiled by the Department of Health.
A.printed
B.attached
C.written
D.sent
参考答案及解析
1. B[解析]"Patricia生气地瞪着其他的女孩。"resentment:愤恨。如:He shows no resentment to anyone.他不怨恨任何人。anger:愤怒。最符合题意。如:I cannot control my anger.我无法控制自己的愤怒。doubt:怀疑。如:There is no doubt that we will be successful.毫无疑问我们会成功。love:爱。如:Love conquers all.爱能战胜一切。surprise:惊奇。如:What apleasant surprise!多惊喜的事情呀!
2. C[解析]"我想给儿子们提供体面的教育。"decent:体面的。如:decent clothes体面的服装。good:好的。最符合题意。如:good environment良好的环境。special:特别的。如:This is a special occasion.这是一个特殊的场合。private:隐私的。如:Fans are always curiousabout the singer's private life。歌迷总对歌星的私人生活感兴趣。general:普遍的。如:thegeneral readers一般的读者。
3. A [解析]"她的父亲话语不多,举止优雅。"graceful:优雅的。如:The dancer waslight and graceful.舞者的舞姿轻盈优美。polite:有礼貌的。最符合题意。如:a polite behavior有礼貌的行为。similar:类似的。如:A word or phrase of similar meaning.意义相近的词或词组。usual:通常的。如:His speech followed the usual pattern.他按照通常的方式讲话。bad:坏的。如:a bad habit坏习惯。
4. B [解析]"他讲完后有一阵意味深长的沉默。"profound:意义深远的。如:what shehas to say is very profound.她说的话很有意义。proud:骄傲的。如:a proud winner,骄傲的胜利者。short:短暂的。如:a shortjourney.短暂的旅行。sudden:突然的。如:a sudden attack突袭。deep:深刻的。最符合题意。如:a deep impression深刻的印象。
5. C[解析]"这一文件由卫生部编辑。"compile:编辑。如:compile an encyclopedia编辑一本百科全书。write:写。最符合题目。如:He has written many books.他写过很多书。print:印刷。如:print the final copy of your essay.打印作文的终稿。attach:系,贴。如:attach a label to theproduct.给商品贴上商标。send:送。如:He sent her some flowers.他给她送了些花。